to think up every possible method (idiom); to devise ways and means
HSK 7, i, rank #9795, Hard
想方设法
xiǎngfāngshèfǎ
to try this, that and the other
HSK 7, i, rank #9795, Hard
xiǎngfāngshèfǎ(xiang3fang1she4fa3) T3
1to think up every possible method (idiom); to devise ways and means
2to try this, that and the other
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March 24, 2026
想方设法(想方設法)xiǎngfāngshèfǎ(xiang3fang1she4fa3)
The idiom 想方设法 (xiǎng fāng shè fǎ) means to think of every possible method or approach to solve a problem. It is often used in contexts where someone is determined to find a solution, no matter how many different strategies must be employed. This phrase conveys a sense of resourcefulness and perseverance.
Frequency#9795DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
This idiom reflects the Chinese value of perseverance and resourcefulness, often highlighted in traditional stories of overcoming adversity. It embodies the idea that finding solutions often requires creativity and a proactive mindset.
Memory Tip
Imagine a person surrounded by a maze (想) trying to find every possible exit (方) by setting up various paths (设法). The maze represents the challenges they face, and the act of devising paths symbolizes their determination to find a way out.
Meanings of 想方设法
xiǎngfāngshèfǎ(xiang3fang1she4fa3)
1to think up every possible method (idiom); to devise ways and means
2to try this, that and the other
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 想方设法
想方设法Simplified
想方設法Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
成语chéngyǔidiom (id.)Part of Speech
#9795Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 想方设法
Podcast: 想方设法
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AI Study Notes for 想方设法
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a person surrounded by a maze (想) trying to find every possible exit (方) by setting up various paths (设法). The maze represents the challenges they face, and the act of devising paths symbolizes their determination to find a way out.
Usage Notes
Be cautious not to confuse 想方设法 with simply trying something without planning; it implies a deliberate and strategic effort. This idiom is more formal and often used in written or serious spoken contexts. Common collocations include 想方设法解决问题 (to think of ways to solve the problem) and 想方设法达到目标 (to devise methods to achieve goals).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 6 idiom, 想方设法 connects well with other idioms and expressions that convey determination and problem-solving. Students should focus on understanding the nuances of its usage in different contexts, as well as practicing similar idiomatic phrases.
Cultural Note
This idiom reflects the Chinese value of perseverance and resourcefulness, often highlighted in traditional stories of overcoming adversity. It embodies the idea that finding solutions often requires creativity and a proactive mindset.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 想方设法 by pairing it incorrectly with informal contexts. For example, saying 想方设法去超市 (to think of methods to go to the supermarket) is not appropriate, as it should be used for more serious problem-solving situations.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 想方设法
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Grammar Patterns of 想方设法
想方设法 functions as a four-character idiom (成语). Treat it as a fixed unit; it usually plays the role of a single adjective, adverb, or noun phrase inside the larger sentence. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
葛丽泰·嘉宝____躲开记者和摄影师。
Greta Garbo went to great lengths to hide from reporters and photographers.
Water will find way into underground pockets, drowning those trapped.
Cultural Notes for 想方设法
🏮Cultural insight
This idiom reflects the Chinese value of perseverance and resourcefulness, often highlighted in traditional stories of overcoming adversity. It embodies the idea that finding solutions often requires creativity and a proactive mindset.
Frequently Asked Questions about 想方设法
While it can be used in casual settings, it is more appropriate in formal or serious discussions to convey determination.
Generally, it has a positive connotation, indicating a proactive approach to problem-solving.
Yes, synonyms include 费尽心思 (fèi jìn xīn sī) which also means to think hard or exhaustively.